CSAT (Civil Services Aptitude Test) is an important paper in UPSC and State PCS (like BPSC, MPSC) exams which tests logical ability, numerical ability and analytical thinking of the candidates. Although the CSAT paper is considered only as an aptitude test, every year many candidates are unable to clear the Prelims due to this. Therefore, it is not advisable to take CSAT lightly.
Let us know how to tackle CSAT paper effectively to crack this exam.
Understand CSAT Paper Pattern
The CSAT paper consists of a total of 80 questions for which 200 marks are allotted. There is negative marking in each question, i.e. 1/3 of the mark is deducted for each wrong answer. To qualify in this paper, it is mandatory for the candidates to score 33% of the total marks (i.e. 66 marks).
There are mainly three types of questions: Logical and analytical questions, Math’s questions
Comprehension related questions
It is important that you understand this formula and prepare accordingly.
Time Management
You have 2 hours to solve 80 questions in CSAT paper. Therefore, time management skills are very important. First, solve the questions which you find easiest be it logical, mathematical or academic. Solve complex and time-consuming questions later.
You should also keep in mind that it is important to score more than 66 marks, so don’t waste too much time on questions that may be difficult to solve.
Focus on logical and analytical questions
Logical and analytical questions are an important part of the CSAT paper. These questions require your ability to reason and solve problems. For this you should practice previous years question papers and give relevant mock tests.
These questions sometimes take more time to understand, so it is important to keep practicing them so that you can solve these questions quickly and correctly on the exam day.
Practice math’s questions
Math’s questions also play an important role in the CSAT paper. These questions are mainly based on class 10 math’s concepts like mean, ratio, percentage, profit-loss, time to distance etc.
To solve these questions, it is important that you have a good understanding of basic math’s concepts and practice them regularly. Especially learn fast computing techniques like Vedic maths to solve math’s questions in less time.
Work on understanding and studying the language
Many questions on the CSAT are “comprehension” based, in which you must understand the correct meaning of a given text. These questions are often difficult and error-prone.
For this you should make it a habit to read newspapers, magazines and books regularly. This not only develops your understanding of the study but also improves your ability to understand the language. Try practicing one or two comprehension questions every day and see how your understanding improves.
Avoid negative labeling
The CSAT paper is negative marked, so answer each question judiciously. If you do not know the answer to a question at all, it is better to leave it. Guessing answers can lower your marks.
So first solve the questions in which you are very confident and then solve the rest of the questions carefully. Try to minimize the number of your wrong answers.
Practice mock tests regularly
Practicing mock tests is very important for CSAT preparation. Mock tests will let you know what type of questions you get stuck in and where you need to improve. This will improve your speed and accuracy.
Take at least one mock test per week and then analyze your performance. Pay special attention to weak areas and work on them.
Mental state and stress management
It’s natural to get stressed and under pressure during the CSAT but mental preparation is also important. Stay calm and composed during the exam. Avoid panicking about wrong answers and maintain your confidence.
For this, strengthen yourself mentally with yoga, meditation and regular exercise. Get enough sleep before the exam and keep your mind fresh to perform better during the exam.
Study the written questions of previous years
Solving CSAT Previous Years Questions is a very effective way. This gives you an idea about the pattern and type of questions of the exam. This will help you identify your weaknesses and try to overcome them.
Conclusion
Taking the CSAT paper lightly can be a big mistake. To crack the UPSC and PCS state exams, you need to achieve minimum qualification in this job as well. By preparing according to the above tips, you can crack the CSAT paper with confidence. Remember that constant practice, proper strategy and mental preparation are the keys to success in this exam.